Ireland has become the first European Union member state to approve legislation banning imports from Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem.
The bill aims to bring Ireland into line with its international legal obligations following a July 2024 advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice, which called on states to prevent trade that supports Israel's settlement activity in occupied Palestinian territory.
During the parliamentary debate, lawmakers discussed amendments to introduce a legal definition of an illegal settlement. The government rejected the proposal, arguing that the legislation already applies exclusively to Israeli settlements and that existing EU-Israel customs arrangements are sufficient to identify settlement products.
Several opposition lawmakers urged the government to go beyond the import ban by imposing broader economic sanctions on Israel, arguing that the proposed legislation does not go far enough.
The bill will now move to Ireland's Senate for debate next week, with lawmakers expected to conclude discussions before the summer parliamentary recess.
The legislation comes after Spain introduced restrictions on imports from Israeli settlements in 2025, although Ireland is the first EU country to approve a legally binding ban.




