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Ukraine Targets Major Russian Refinery in Overnight Drone Strike


Sat 23 May 2026 | 08:05 AM
Taarek Refaat

Ukraine launched a fresh wave of long-range drone strikes overnight targeting Russian energy infrastructure, including the strategically important Yaroslavl oil refinery, as Kyiv intensifies efforts to disrupt Russia’s oil revenues amid soaring global crude prices.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed Friday that Ukrainian forces had carried out operations against facilities linked to the Yaroslavl refinery, located roughly 700 kilometers from Ukrainian territory.

“Today, there was a report by Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine Oleksandr Syrskyi on the use of long-range drones against Russian oil refining and export assets,” Zelenskyy wrote on social media.

“In particular, overnight, the Defense Forces of Ukraine operated against targets associated with the Yaroslavl oil refinery,” he added, without specifying the extent of damage.

“We are bringing the war back home, to Russia, and that’s only fair,” Zelenskyy said.

The strike marks the fourth attack on the Yaroslavl refinery within a month, underscoring Ukraine’s expanding campaign against Russian refining and export facilities.

The refinery, which is co-owned by Gazprom Neft, has a processing capacity of approximately 300,000 barrels per day, making it one of Russia’s larger refining sites.

Satellite imagery from NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System reportedly detected a thermal anomaly at the facility following the attack, suggesting a possible fire or explosion at the site.

The Yaroslavl strike came only hours after Ukrainian drones targeted the Syzran refinery in Russia’s Samara region, operated by Rosneft.

On Thursday, Zelenskyy also shared footage showing smoke and flames rising from an energy facility, describing the operation as “another Ukrainian long-range sanction against Russian oil refining.”

Ukraine has increasingly focused on attacking Russian refining infrastructure and export terminals as part of its strategy to weaken Moscow’s oil revenues, a critical source of funding for the Kremlin.

The campaign comes as international oil prices remain elevated following disruptions tied to the Middle East conflict and ongoing instability in the Strait of Hormuz.

Higher crude prices have boosted Russian oil income despite Western sanctions, while renewed demand from India has helped sustain exports after Washington allowed limited waivers for shipments of Russian crude already loaded onto tankers.

Analysts say Ukraine’s intensifying drone campaign reflects growing concerns in Kyiv that rising global oil prices are indirectly strengthening Russia’s financial position.

The repeated strikes on refineries and export infrastructure also threaten to tighten global fuel supplies further at a time when energy markets are already facing elevated geopolitical risk and declining inventories.