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Scientists Warn: Arctic Ice Melt Releases 48,000-Year-Old 'Zombie Viruses'


Mon 02 Mar 2026 | 09:59 PM
Rana Atef

A recent report published by Meteo Chile has revealed a new biological threat emerging not from human laboratories, but from accelerating climate change. 

Record-breaking temperature rises in the Arctic have led to the thawing of permafrost layers that had frozen the ground for thousands of years, releasing microbes and viruses that had remained dormant since prehistoric times.

Researchers at the French National Centre for Scientific Research, in collaboration with international teams, confirmed they had discovered samples of “live” viruses buried beneath Siberian ice for more than 48,000 years.

These viruses, dubbed “zombie viruses” by scientists, regained their ability to infect once thawed, raising serious concerns about the possibility of transmission to humans or animals. 

The lack of natural immunity or existing vaccines against such ancient pathogens adds to the potential risk.

The report noted that the danger is not limited to viruses. Ancient bacteria, including anthrax, could also re-emerge from the carcasses of long-frozen animals now surfacing as the ice melts.

Experts warned that expanding mining operations and human activity in newly thawed polar regions could act as the trigger that brings these forgotten pathogens into populated areas, potentially transforming the climate crisis from an environmental disaster into a global epidemic threat that could surpass the severity of COVID-19.

The newspaper concluded that while the world remains preoccupied with wars and political conflicts, it may be overlooking a ticking biological time bomb beneath its feet, as the ice that once shielded humanity from ancient dangers now begins to release them.