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EU Eases Sanctions on Syria


Wed 21 May 2025 | 02:05 PM
Israa Farhan

The European Union has officially announced the partial lifting of economic sanctions on Syria, marking a significant shift in its approach toward the war-torn nation.

The decision aims to facilitate economic recovery and humanitarian relief after over a decade of civil conflict that devastated infrastructure and livelihoods.

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas confirmed the decision on Tuesday, highlighting the bloc’s intent to assist in the rebuilding of a peaceful and inclusive Syria. 

The move follows months of internal EU deliberations, which began in February, as member states expressed growing concern over Syria’s humanitarian and economic situation.

However, the EU emphasized that this easing of restrictions does not extend to individuals or entities affiliated with the Assad regime. Sanctions will remain firmly in place on those linked to grave human rights violations and acts of political repression.

The bloc also reaffirmed its ban on arms exports and on dual-use goods that could be used for internal suppression.

The decision comes just days after former US President Donald Trump stated his intention to lift American sanctions on Syria, signaling a possible shift in Western policy towards limited engagement.

Despite this development, EU officials remain cautious. Concerns persist over Syria’s political direction, particularly following the formation of a new government led by elements from the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group.

The Islamist faction seized control in a rapid military campaign that effectively ended decades of Assad family rule, raising alarms in European capitals about long-term regional stability.

Germany’s new Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul stressed that while the EU is offering Syria a chance to reintegrate, it expects a truly inclusive political process that respects the rights of all ethnic and religious groups.