UN: Israel "Violated" 1974 Agreement by Controlling Demilitarized Zone in Golan

The United Nations has accused Israel of violating the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement by exerting control over the demilitarized zone in the Golan Heights. This agreement, established between Israel and Syria following the 1973 Yom Kippur War, mandates that both nations respect the separation of forces and maintain a buffer zone monitored by the UN.

In a recent statement, the UN expressed concern over Israel's increased military presence and activities in the demilitarized area, which is meant to remain neutral under international law. According to the UN, such actions contravene the terms of the agreement, which was brokered to ensure stability and prevent further conflict in the region.

The Israeli government has not officially responded to these accusations but has previously argued that its presence in the Golan Heights is essential for national security, particularly given Syria's ongoing instability.

The situation in the Golan Heights remains a contentious issue, with international bodies repeatedly calling for adherence to the 1974 agreement. The UN emphasized the need for restraint on all sides to avoid escalation and ensure the safety of civilians in the area.

This development adds another layer of complexity to the already fraught relations between Israel and Syria, as well as ongoing debates about the status of the Golan Heights, which Israel annexed in 1981—a move not internationally recognized.