Borrell, Abdel Atty Discuss Strategic Partnership, Regional Instability

On September 10, 2024, EU High Representative Josep Borrell met with Egypt's newly appointed Foreign Minister, Badr Abdelatty, to discuss the deepening ties between the European Union and Egypt, as well as the growing instability across the region. This visit comes as part of ongoing efforts to elevate the EU-Egypt partnership to a Strategic and Comprehensive level, amid multiple crises unfolding in neighboring countries.

Borrell praised Abdelatty for his prior work in Brussels, emphasizing the solid bilateral ties between Egypt and the EU. However, he expressed deep concern over the deteriorating situation in the Middle East, particularly in Palestine, Lebanon, Libya, and Sudan, all of which pose significant security threats to both Egypt and the European Union.

During the press conference, Borrell condemned a recent Israeli airstrike on a refugee camp in Gaza, which resulted in the deaths of over 40 people. He stressed the importance of adherence to the laws of war, questioning whether these laws were being upheld in the ongoing conflict.

Borrell also highlighted the EU's continued support for Egypt, referencing a financial aid package announced in June and a €50 billion investment conference aimed at bolstering Egypt's economic recovery. He reiterated the EU's commitment to aiding Egypt's implementation of necessary reforms, including its National Human Rights Strategy.

Concerning Gaza conflict, Borrell acknowledged the challenges in brokering a ceasefire, despite the efforts of Egypt, Qatar, and the United States. He criticized the lack of international consequences for violations of international law and underscored the need for greater pressure on parties obstructing a two-state solution. The EU has already provided €300 million in humanitarian aid for Gaza but recognizes that more is needed.

Borrell’s visit also included a stop at the Rafah border, where he witnessed firsthand the dire humanitarian situation. He described the sight of 1,500 trucks waiting to deliver aid to Gaza and the Red Crescent ambulances poised to evacuate wounded civilians, lamenting the international community’s inability to alleviate the suffering.

In addition to Gaza, the meeting addressed the ongoing crisis in Sudan, which has forced nearly one million refugees into Egypt, putting immense strain on the country's economy and social services. Borrell praised Egypt's efforts to support these refugees and called for increased international assistance.

The discussions also touched on Egypt’s participation in a United Nations mission to combat terrorism in Somalia, particularly against the Al-Shabaab militant group.