China has announced a new set of measures aimed at reducing vehicle emissions as part of its ongoing efforts to improve air quality and combat pollution in major cities.
The Ministry of Ecology and Environment stated that mobile pollution sources, such as cars, trucks, and heavy equipment, are among the primary contributors to air pollution, with nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds accounting for about 60% and 24% of total emissions, respectively.
According to the ministry, total emissions from vehicles, industrial mobile equipment, ships, and trains have exceeded 900 million tons, making them the leading source of pollution in key cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Jinan, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Chengdu.
As part of its clean transportation strategy, China has added 530 new railway freight lines and met its annual targets for using clean transportation in the energy, steel, coal, and heavy industries sectors.
Additionally, the country has expanded the use of electric power for port operations and has become the global leader in deploying electric-powered vehicles and equipment at airports.
Despite a 17% rise in vehicle numbers and a 14% increase in construction equipment over recent years, China has managed to cut nitrogen oxide emissions from transportation by 15% through stringent environmental measures.
Looking ahead, China plans to update its vehicle emission standards to align with European and US regulations.
The government will also implement a new initiative to modernize its truck fleet, which includes phasing out old trucks, ensuring new trucks comply with environmental standards, and strengthening smart monitoring systems.
Additionally, the government aims to promote the adoption of electric and hydrogen-powered trucks.