On the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), observed on February 6, the crucial role of men and boys in combating this harmful practice is highlighted.
FGM is a severe violation of human rights that continues in several Arab countries, including Egypt, Sudan, Mauritania, Yemen, Iraq, Djibouti, and Somalia. While efforts to eliminate the practice persist, engaging men and boys remains key to driving meaningful change.
Recent studies indicate that men,whether fathers, husbands, grandfathers, or brothers,often play a significant role in decisions related to FGM.Therefore, actively involving them in the fight against this practice is a vital step toward its eradication.
In Egypt, for example, research shows that men can be strong allies in this battle if provided with accurate information about the serious physical and psychological consequences of FGM.
In Sudan, studies reveal that 64% of men oppose FGM, offering a crucial opportunity to encourage them to take a leadership role in shifting social attitudes and reducing the practice. The participation of men and boys is essential for raising awareness about the long-term health, psychological, and social impacts of FGM.
In Mauritania, the government’s recent national human rights strategy places youth at the forefront of the fight against FGM. Strengthening legislation and awareness campaigns—particularly targeting men and boys—is a key component of this initiative. Their involvement will help drive the necessary social transformation for sustainable development.
In Yemen, mobilizing men and boys against FGM is proving to be a decisive step toward sustainable progress. Community-led initiatives, including collaboration with religious leaders and local authorities, have already led some regions to abandon this harmful practice.
In Iraq’s Kurdistan region, government and civil society organizations continue efforts to combat FGM, with male engagement playing an integral role in these campaigns. Studies show that increased awareness among men about the dangers of FGM can significantly contribute to its decline.
Achieving lasting change requires men and boys to take a stand against FGM at both the family and community levels. Their participation in raising awareness, supporting anti-FGM movements, and influencing family decisions can play a decisive role in eliminating this practice by 2030.
On this International Day of Zero Tolerance for FGM, we call on all men and boys across the Arab region to take an active role in these efforts and to be strong advocates for the protection of women’s and girls' rights, ensuring their physical and mental well-being.