By: Yassmine ElSayed
CAIRO, Feb. 18 (SEE) – Egypt is set to become a real energy hub as
country's oil and gas future looks very bright. This is what has been reported
recently by ‘Oil Price’ specialized portal.
According to the report, the large scale
concessions awarded during the EGYPS2019 conference in Cairo, 11-13 February,
shows the appetite of IOCs, such as Shell, BP and ENI in this emerging energy
hotspot.
After years of a major slump, partly due to
continuing payment and security issues, the Pharaohs are again back in the top
league. Continuing concerns about security in Egypt’s Western Desert or the
Sinai no longer seem to be a breaking point for investors.
At the second day of
EGYPS2019, the announcement of five onshore and offshore licenses by EGPC, as
presented by Egypt’s minister of energy Tarek El Molla, has created a very
bright future for the North African oil and gas producer.
"The success story of
the offshore deepwater gas field Zohr, operated by Italian oil major ENI, could
be supported further by positive results from current exploration efforts in
the offshore Noor field.
“If expectations are met, a
new gas hub could be in the making," the report said.
The long awaited results of
the Egyptian natural gas holding company EGAS were announced on the 12th of
February. Dutch oil major Shell was awarded 3 concessions, all crude blocks in
sector 7 West Fayoum, sector 9 South East of Horus, and sector 10 South
AbuSnan. Italian oil major ENI, currently in the news with regards to its major
offshore gas projects Zohr and Noor, was awarded sector 11 East of Siwa, while
sector 2 went to the General Petroleum Company, sector 4 to Neptune Energy, and
sector 5 North Beni Suef to Merlon International.
With regards to the Egyptian gas prospects,
American oil giant ExxonMobil, which hasn’t been very active in Egypt for
years, reentered the North African country by winning the north of Amreya
Marine Company concession area. The North Sidi Gaber, as well as North El Fanar
areas, went to Shell and Petronas. The North West Sherbin concession has been
awarded to British oil major BP and Eni.
Cairo’s dreams about becoming an energy hub,
and supplying European markets, are once again alive and kicking. Shell’s Egypt
Chairman Gasser Hanter reiterated this. Hanter stated at EGYPS2019 that
‘Egypt's Idku and Damietta LNG export plants are likely to remain the low-cost
option for East Mediterranean gas producers looking to export”.
He expects that, soon, it
will become very clear to the other participants in the East Med that the
Egyptian option has the best commercial and strategic factors. Some
developments are expected around the East Mediterranean Gas Forum meeting in
March in Cairo.
At present, provisional
agreements have been signed between Cyprus and Egypt to pipe gas from Cyprus’
field Aphrodite to Egypt.
Shell reiterated at
EGYPS2019 that the economics of Egypt's export plants remained compelling;
suggesting any other future liquefaction projects in the region may struggle.
The underlying economics are clear, as the LNG liquefaction plants in Idku and
Damietta already exist, removing the possible multibillion investments needed
if choosing other options.