Mostafa Mosharafa: The Einstein of the Arabs

Mostafa Mosharafa was an Egyptian theoretical physicist, known as the Einstein of the Arabs for his outstanding scientific achievements in the field of nuclear physics. He was born in the Egyptian city of Damietta in 1898 and died in Cairo in 1950.

Early life and education:

Mosharafa received his primary education at Ahmed Al-Khateby School in Damietta, then moved to the Higher Teachers' School in Cairo, graduating in 1917. He received a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from the University of Nottingham in the United Kingdom in 1919, and then a Doctor of Philosophy from the University of London in 1923.

Scientific achievements:

Mosharafa's research focused on Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity, and he developed many new theories and applications in this field. His most notable scientific achievements include:

Developing a theory of planetary motion within the framework of general relativity.

Developing a new method for calculating the bending of light in a gravitational field.

Studying the effects of gravity on the motion of electrons in an atom.

Impact:

Mosharafa was one of the leading physicists in the world, and his research influenced the development of nuclear physics. He was also a leading advocate for education and scientific research in Egypt, and he contributed to the establishment of many scientific institutions in the country.

Death:

Mosharafa died in Cairo in 1950 at the age of 52. His death is surrounded by many question marks, with some believing that he was assassinated by the Israeli Mossad.

Conclusion:

Mostafa Mosharafa is considered one of the most important physicists in the history of Egypt and one of the symbols of the country's scientific renaissance. His scientific achievements will remain immortal in the history of science, and his biography will continue to be a source of inspiration for generations to come.

Additional information:

Mosharafa was the first Egyptian to be elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London.

He was the first Egyptian to be appointed as a professor of physics at Cairo University.

He was the founder of the Atomic Energy Commission of Egypt.

His death is still a mystery, with some believing that he was assassinated by the Israeli Mossad.