Germany Considers Reinstating Military Conscription

Germany is weighing the return of compulsory military service as early as next year, according to Defense Minister Boris Pistorius.

The move comes amid mounting security challenges across Europe and growing pressure on the country to strengthen its military capabilities.

Speaking on Saturday, Pistorius stated that if the current volunteer-based recruitment model fails to meet the necessary personnel targets, Germany may have no choice but to reintroduce mandatory conscription. A draft law is being considered and could come into effect on January 1, 2026.

Germany had abolished compulsory service in 2011. However, the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, which erupted in 2022, has prompted Berlin to reassess its defense strategy.

The German armed forces have indicated that they need around 100,000 additional soldiers to meet their commitments within NATO.

Andreas Henn, head of the internal security division, has voiced strong support for the recruitment efforts. He stressed the urgent need to accelerate the expansion of infrastructure, equipment, and personnel, noting that progress is being made but must be hastened.

In a related development, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz recently announced during a visit to Lithuania that Germany would station about 5,000 troops there on a permanent basis.